![]() (3) The same password, the hash value is the same (2) change the original password, the hash value calculated by the hash function will also change accordingly. (1) The original password is calculated by a hash function to obtain a hash value. Simply put, its characteristics are as follows: The specific definition of the hash function can be found online or in related books. The more common encryption method is to use a hash function. The solution is to encrypt the password and store it in the database. It is extremely insecure to write the password directly into the database as follows, because anyone who can open the database will be able to directly See these passwords. If you need to save a password (such as a website user's password), you should consider how to protect the password data. (1) Why use a hash function to encrypt passwords? Even if a hacker can find a user with a specific password with his own password and his own generated hash value, the chance is too small (the password and the salt value are the same as those used by the hacker). Thus, even if two users use the same password, their hash values are different because the system generates different salt values for them. The "feed" here is called the "Salt value", and this value is randomly generated by the system and is only known by the system. ![]() When the user logs in, the system sprinkles the same "feed" for the user-provided code, then hashes it, compares the hash value, and determines if the password is correct. ![]() The basic idea is this: When the user first provides the password (usually when registering), the system automatically sprinkles some "sorts" into the password and then hashes. The so-called addition of the Salt method is to add a "feeding". We know that if the password is hashed directly, the hacker can get the password of a user by obtaining the hash value of the password and then checking the hash value dictionary (for example, MD5 password cracking website).Īdding Salt can solve this problem to some extent. Assemblyline – A scalable distributed file analysis framework.ĪnalyzePE – Wrapper for a variety of tools for reporting on Windows PE files.Use Salt + Hash to encrypt your password Novem09:43:44 wxwzy738 Reads: 20506 Turn:.BinaryAlert – An open source, serverless AWS pipeline that scans and alerts on uploaded files based on a set of YARA rules.chkrootkit – Local Linux rootkit detection.Detect-It-Easy – A program for determining types of files.ExifTool – Read, write and edit file metadata.File Scanning Framework – Modular, recursive file scanning solution.hashdeep – Compute digest hashes with a variety of algorithms.Malfunction – Catalog and compare malware at a function level. ![]() MultiScanner– Modular file scanning/analysis framework.nsrllookup – A tool for looking up hashes in NIST’s National Software Reference Library database.#Password encryption in purebasic software# Rootkit Hunter – Detect Linux rootkits.PEV – A multiplatform toolkit to work with PE files, providing feature-rich tools for proper analysis of suspicious binaries.packerid– A cross-platform Python alternative to PEiD. totalhash.py – Python script for easy searching of the database.YARA– Pattern matching tool for analysts.Yara rules generator– Generate yara rules based on a set of malware samples.#Password encryption in purebasic software#įLOSS– The FireEye Labs Obfuscated String Solver uses advanced static analysis techniques to automatically deobfuscate strings from malware binaries.ex_pe_xor & iheartxor– Two tools from Alexander Hanel for working with single-byte XOR encoded files.Balbuzard– A malware analysis tool for reversing obfuscation (XOR, ROL, etc) and more.Reverse XOR and other code obfuscation methods.Īlso contains a good strings DB to avoid false positives.
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![]() The system was eventually supplanted by a “trendy” style, where mini-points and non-winner payments were omitted, and scoring was based only on doubles, similar to Hong Kong Old Style. Classical scoring based on doubles and mini-points, with some payment between non-winners, was popular until around the 1950s. In some very friendly games, losses are limited to an agreed table stake, and a player who has run out of funds plays for free without risk of further loss.ĭuring the mid-20th century, the development of Shanghai rules mirrored that of more familiar Chinese styles. Discards are typically arranged neatly in an organized manner. Stakes tend to be low, and the pace of play is much more deliberate than one might expect in a mahjong parlor elsewhere. Shanghai's mahjong scene has earned a reputation for more casual play instead of serious gambling in less-than-reputable venues. On top of that, Shanghai style is sometimes used in English as a descriptor for Guangdong New Style. One reason is that the term “Shanghai Mahjong” overwhelmingly refers to mahjong solitaire in English (see Google). After an overview of the wide variety of mahjong styles played in Shanghai, we’ll take a closer look at knocking mahjong, a fairly recent game that requires a player to declare a ready hand, or “knock”, before going out.ĭespite Shanghai's massive population and status as a global city, its mahjong styles remain virtually unknown in English-language sources. This time we’ll be going to Shanghai, a place with a distinct mahjong culture and a unique flower-based scoring system. Hi everyone! We’re back with another look into a local Chinese variant that you may or may not be too familiar with. Spam: If you think your submission was unfairly caught in the spam filter, message us right away using the " message the moderators" option below so we can quickly remedy it. : World Riichi Championship, an international mahjong tournament circuit : North American Riichi Mahjong Organization, supports clubs and the national/international tournament scene : Mahjong instruction, tests, and player/author interviews : Play Mahjong online, no downloads required Player Directory: Locate /r/Mahjong players in your area!įeel free to post your game links here or screenshots from other game interfaces. We welcome everyone from newbies to the most seasoned veterans. Here, you can post pics and share your amazing hands, link the best sites to play on or read info, discuss news or rules, set up matches with other redditors, or ask questions about the different versions. It is also important to know that not all games have a solution, and also that a game that is in principle solvable can become unsolvable if you do not pay attention to the sequence in which the tiles are removed.A subreddit dedicated all the different rules of Mahjong play (excluding the tile matching game). The time starts to run from the moment of the first marking of a tile. The goal is to remove all tiles in the shortest possible time. From the board can be removed pairs of identical tiles, only if both are "free". Only the tiles on which there are no other tiles and at least on one of their sides (left or right) there are no other tiles are involved in the game. For example, Winter and Summer, Spring and Summer, etc. Since they have no pairs, they can be collected directly with each other. The exception are the tiles of the 4 seasons and 4 flowers. In order to remove 2 tiles they must be identical. * Winds (directions of the world) - 4 tiles of each 4.It is played with all tiles from Mahjong - 144 in total, distributed as follows: The presented Shanghai variant is designed for a single player. ![]() We will be lenient, as long as the post is somewhat related to /r/jobs ( The core mission of /r/jobs is for "How to get a Job" or "How to quit a job" ), we will allow it as long as it follows all other rules. Average Framing Carpenter Salary 40,468 Yearly 19. The top 10 percent makes over 52,000 per year, while the bottom 10 percent under 31,000 per year. Posts primarily consisting of complaints about co-workers, bosses, recruiters or otherwise should "low quality posts" will be removed if flagged. Framing Carpenters in America make an average salary of 40,468 per year or 19 per hour. 7,810 House Framing Jobs Jobs within 5000 miles of Boydton, VA Change location Framing Carpenter The Building Center Inc Pineville, NC Quick Apply Full-Time Performs all house framing duties required in the construction of roofs, floors and walls. (5) Posts which do not relate to job/career advice are not allowed. All other types of content, including videos, must be submitted as a text post. ![]() Become A Framer Build your future building houses. Your path towards a fulfilling career in carpentry framing starts here. Earn good money without the college debt. Find training & certification to become a skilled carpenter framer. The title of article submissions must begin with "". Jobs, jobs, jobs There’s a serious shortage of carpenter framers. Refrain from using vague titles such as "I need help" and similar. (3) Please be specific with your post title. No posts or comments making personal attacks or wishing harm to others or themselves. ![]() (2) General Conduct - This is a professional, family friendly sub - Foul Language is not welcome. If you want to advertise, please buy an ad. Posts and/or comments of any "job boards", "job listings", "recruiters", "services", "ads" - regardless of "free" or "paid" are not allowed. No Job Posts or Self Promotion of any kind. Please make sure to set flair for your posts to facilitate categorization. These key advantages of advanced framing help produce energy-efficient, structurally sound homes with lower material and labor costs than conventionally. ![]() ★ Use with any cake recipe for personal sized portions - Used for sweet or savory mini pies, quiches, tarts, pies, cupcakes, muffins, jello.★ Size: 2.8( Top Diameter )×0.8( Height )x 1.6 ( Bottom Diameter) inches Package Includes: 25 x Egg Tart Cupcake Cake Mold.and It’s more scratch resistant and durable ★ Sturdy:This egg tart mold is made of sturdy aluminum material, can be used many times.The bulk candy bag is a great economical way to make sure you always have some of your favorite old school candy on hand to share with friends and family.Keep a bag around to serve at Christmas, Thanksgiving, Valentine's Day, Easter, Halloween, or even for a birthday, anniversary, or gender reveal party. Colorful and delicious, the tart candies are perfect to serve throughout the year or even for special occasions. ![]() With their tiny cylinder shape, the candies will easily fit in your candy dishes, candy jars, candy baskets, gift basket, Easter baskets, gift bags, Halloween candy bags, balloon weights, or party favors.The old school candy is a great classic treat to share with friends and family at a birthday party, school party, Easter party, family reunion, retirement party, wedding shower, baby shower, or movie night with the family.This resealable stand up candy bag contains one (1) pound of the famous retro candy Tart N' Tiny candies in their original flavors: grape, cherry, lemon, orange, lime, and a new blue raspberry flavor. Dive back into a blast from you candy past with these fruity tart candies. ![]() Accordingly, you are required to pay your supplier latest by November 9. Furthermore, the invoice date is October 10. Say, your supplier sends an invoice with payment terms of net 30. The standard payment terms include net 10, net 20, or net 30. These payment terms specify the time period you will take to make payment to your suppliers. You can also include payment terms agreed upon by the suppliers. These details include address, email Id, contact number, website, tax registration number, etc. In case you are using online accounting software like Quickbooks, you can add suppliers and details relating to such suppliers into the software itself. You need to add details of all your suppliers into your accounting software or Microsoft Excel Sheet in case you are starting your business. Furthermore, it will also help in avoiding missing payments. This means it ensures that all the vendor invoices, purchase orders, and other expenditures are tracked and paid on time. ![]() Proper accounts payable management helps in organizing and maintaining supplier information and payment terms. However, too low accounts payable indicates your business is giving up on the benefits of trade credit. ![]() Too high accounts payable indicates that your business will face challenges in settling your supplier invoices. That is it helps in avoiding errors like duplicate payment, inaccurate invoices, fraud by suppliers, inefficient processes, or late payment.Īccounts payable if managed effectively indicates the operational effectiveness of your business. This is because it helps you to receive goods on better credit terms from your vendors.Įffective accounts payable management also ensures that proper controls are in place. Building trustworthy and strong relationships with suppliers are essential. That is honoring the agreed payment terms and paying your suppliers on time. In addition to this, effective accounts payable management practices ensure building trust with your suppliers. That is accounts payable acts as an interest-free source of finance for your business. That is it helps you to minimize late payment costs like interest charges, penalties, etc.įurther, it helps to reinvest the funds into your business that you would have otherwise paid to your suppliers. This is because it ensures that your accounts payable contributes positively towards your business’s cash flows. This implies that you are meeting your short-term obligations at a faster rate.Īccordingly, accounts payable management is critical for your business to manage its cash flows effectively.Īccounts payable management is essential for you as a small business. However, say your accounts payable reduce relative to the previous period. This means that your business is purchasing more goods on credit than cash. Say your firm’s accounts payable increases as compared to the previous period. In addition to this, your cash flow statement represents an increase or decrease in accounts payable in the prior periods. This is because accounts payable become due for payment within a year. Further, it is represented under current liabilities on your firm’s balance sheet. In other words, the total amount outstanding that you owe to your suppliers or vendors comes under accounts payable. Typically, these are the short-term debt that you owe to your suppliers. Accounts payable refers to the money your business owes to its vendors for providing goods or services to you on credit. The distributed development of software introduces new aspects of cooperative work in which a greater emphasis is placed upon technological support of the software development process. 422-425Ībstract: The distributed development of software is increasingly widespread, driven by the globalization of companies and business and enabled by the improvements in communication and computing (Grinter et al., 1999). 19th International Conference on Automated Software Engineering, 2004., pp. ![]() Group support for distributed collaborative concurrent software modeling Ways in which these aspects can be supported pro-actively by CASE tools are given, using examples from a prototype CASE = , However, these techniques were not necessarily designed with automation in mind, and their CASE implementations have failed to adequately address important aspects of the modelling process, such as communication, collaboration, and the application of past experience. Techniques such as entity-relationship modelling and data flow diagrams have successfully been transferred to the CASE environment, with significant administrative and clerical benefits. The paper argues that more benefit would be obtained if analysis and design techniques were 're-engineered' so as to make the best use of the capabilities offered by CASE tools. 183-189Ībstract: To date, CASE tools have generally been built around pre-CASE analysis and design techniques. In fact, setting the proxy or not, the Check connection button returns success.CASE support for collaborative modelling: re-engineering conceptual modelling techniques to exploit the potential of CASE tools Setting proxy maunally in the preference doesn't do anything. 16:16:25 (980 KB/s) - ‘works ?query=Representation independent algorithms for molecular response calculations in time-dependent self-consistent field theories’ saved Works ?query=Representation independent algorithms for molecular re 105.39K -.-KB/s in 0.1s Saving to: ‘works ?query=Representation independent algorithms for molecular response calculations in time-dependent self-consistent field theories’ 16:16:23- ?query=Representation independent algorithms for molecular response calculations in time-dependent self-consistent field theoriesĬonnecting to _ (_) |_ |:8080. Wget \?query \=Representation independent algorithms for molecular response calculations in time-dependent self-consistent field theories miniforge3 I can, however, get the json from in my browser or CLI (curl/wget). I understand that Proxy returns "HTTP/1.1 403 Forbidden" sounds like a problem of the proxy server itself. INFO: Arguments passed on to running JabRef instance. Proxy returns "HTTP/1.1 403 Forbidden"Īt java.base/(Unknown Source) 16:10:12 .fetch()ĮRROR: Error while fetching: .FetcherException: A network error occurred while fetching from Īt java.base/(Unknown Source)Ĭaused by: java.io.IOException: Unable to tunnel through proxy. Running query 'Representation independent algorithms for molecular response calculations in time-dependent self-consistent field theories' with fetcher 'Crossref'. INFO: Trust store path: /Users/lix/Library/Application Support/ssl/truststore.jks ![]() ![]() WARNING: Unsupported JavaFX configuration: classes were loaded from 'module ', isAutomatic: false, isOpen: true (How can anyone recommend something they never experienced?) Unfortunately, we’ve seen these junk lists a lot-from national and local publishers. ![]() We absolutely DO eat all of the food on all of our lists. Instant top 10 list produced without having to leave the house. (Sounds ridiculous, right?) They just download photos from the internet, or embed Instagram posts from someone else. Before we get into the list, an important thing you should be aware of is that there are other publishers of “best of lists” that do not actually go to the establishments, or actually eat the food. About half of the places have more than one location. For many of the pizzas here, we topped them with pepperoni, mushrooms, jalapeños and bacon, but not all. We’ve also eaten at the top three NY Pizza places ranked by Bon Appétit Magazine in Manhattan, Brooklyn, and Queens. Lori and I are also Certified Pizza Judges with the Pizza Cook-off Association. ![]() In the past couple of years, I’ve learned more about pizza than ever, and I continue to study and make about 100 pizzas a year myself. Tuttorosso and Bonu Taverna have been added. Toby’s was disqualified for the use of canned mushrooms. The Ohio Pizza Parlor came off as they closed. Two came off, and two new ones were added. Last year we expanded the list to 13, and this year it is still 13, but with a few changes. Pete For the past few years we’ve been able to make a top ten pizza list. Ham, turkey, bacon, tomato, pineapple, mayo, swiss, cheddarĬucumber, tomato, red onion, mushrooms, avocado, pesto mayo, pepperjackĬheddar and Provolone melted between toasted garlic focaccia.Best Pizza Joints in St. Ham, pepperoni, red onion, pepperoncini's, chipotle ranch, pepperjack Turkey, tomato, red onion, pepperoncini's, pesto mayo, provolone Roasted chicken breast, pesto, tomato, provolone, caesar dressing Paninis and Wraps (served with chips and a sliced pickle on garlic focaccia, available as a half or a whole) ![]() Oven-roasted potato hash, egg, cheddar, grilled mushrooms & avocado, wrapped in a flour tortilla Ĭheck our bakery case for our daily selection of salads! We also offer tomato basil soup in a cup or a bowl. Sausage, egg, cheddar, cream cheese & hot pepper jelly served on a housemade buttermilk biscuit Ham, bacon, tomato, cheddar, pepperjack, oven roasted potato hash, wrapped in a spinach tortilla Ham, bacon, egg, swiss, cheddar, cream cheese, honey mustard dressing served on your choice of bagel, garlic focaccia, or wrapĮgg, cheddar, cream cheese served on your choice of bagel, garlic focaccia, or wrap We also offer housemade quiche, steel-cut oats, greek yogurt parfaits, and real fruit smoothies.īreakfast Sandwiches (served with housemade baked applesauce) Try them toasted with cream cheese or as one of our breakfast sandwiches. Our bagels are boiled and baked fresh each morning and available in plain, cheddar, garlic parmesan, jalapeno pepperjack, and everything. Try our variety of scones, muffins, cinnamon rolls, cookies, pecan sweet rolls, and other tasty treats baked fresh each morning Try one of our housemade flavors: Vanilla Bean, Maple Brown Sugar, and Caramel Sauce, Pumpkin Caramel Sauce, Lavender and Vanilla Chocolate Serving the finest espresso drinks with locally roasted Arctos coffee:Īmericanos, Lattes, Mochas, Breves, Blended Frappes, House Drip, Chai, Hot Cocoa, Lemonade, Italian Sodas, Tea, Matcha, Real Fruit Smoothies, Red Bull Italian Sodas and Lotus And he can also try this password on Hulu and HBO Go to see if you used the same email address and password for those accounts as well. Now, this hacker can log in to your Netflix account and binge watch all four seasons of Fuller House (“how rude!”). This will reveal nearly instantly what your plain text password is for Netflix. Even a mediocre hacker now only needs to lookup the SHA2 hash associated with your Netflix account to see if it exists in their lookup table. If Netflix is breached, their user database is likely now available to anyone with a good internet connection and a torrent client. For example, let’s assume for a moment that Netflix stores your password using an SHA2 hash. Using a lookup table, all the attacker needs to know is the SHA2 hash of the password and they can see if it exists in the table. The table is built by simply hashing every possible password combination and storing it in some type of database or data-structure that allows for quick lookups. This method builds a massive lookup table that maps hashes to plain text passwords. The first is called a lookup table, or sometimes referred to as a rainbow table. Next, we’ll outline the two most common approaches of reversing a hash. While one-way hashing means we aren’t storing plain text passwords, it is still possible to determine the original plain text password from a hash. ![]() When a user is authenticated, the plain text password they type into the login form is hashed, and because the algorithm will always produce the same hash result given the same input, comparing this hash to the hash in the database tells us the password is correct. Developers use an SHA2 hash so that instead of storing a plain text password, they instead only store the hash. The algorithm was designed specifically so that going from a hash back to the original bytes is infeasible. For example, the SHA-256 algorithm produces a 256 bit result. SHA2 is a hashing algorithm that uses various bit-wise operations on any number of bytes to produce a fixed sized hash. HashingĪ hash by definition is a function that can map data of an arbitrary size to data of a fixed size. Let’s take a look at one-way hashing algorithms and how computers handle them. One-way hashing is better (we’ll get to why in a second), but it is only as secure as is mathematically feasible. ![]() Many of these databases of identities include passwords in plain text, while others are one-way hashed. Here’s the reality, billions of credentials have been leaked or stolen and are now easily downloaded online by anyone. Security The Math of Password Hashing Algorithms And Entropy ![]() ![]() But you need to upgrade to one of its paid plans to get access to streaming & torrenting servers. Also includes excellent security features, provides access to 3 server locations, and maintains fast speeds. Proton VPN - Free macOS VPN with unlimited data. It’s also easy-to-use and has streaming-optimized servers. This VPN requires a paid subscription, but it offers a free 24-hour trial and a 45-day money-back guarantee on long-term plans. CyberGhost VPN - Great for streaming and good for beginners. It also has high-end security, blazing-fast speeds, intuitive apps, and excellent streaming capabilities. It’s not 100% free, but it has a risk-free 30-day money-back guarantee. ExpressVPN - Best overall VPN for Mac in 2023. ![]() Quick summary of the best free VPNs for Mac in 2023: Still, if you only want a free VPN, there are some decent options out there - all the providers I mention in this article have free plans that are secure, come with user-friendly apps, and some even provide access to extra features. You get much better value by getting an affordable paid VPN like ExpressVPN, which is my top choice in 2023 - top paid VPNs come with strong security, fast speeds, easy-to-use apps that work well, and great streaming and P2P support. What’s more, many free VPNs have very slow speeds, limit how much data you can use, provide very buggy apps, only allow you to use their service on 1 device, or don’t provide streaming and torrenting support. I normally don’t recommend using a free VPN, as they generally lack essential security features and may log user data, which is terrible for your privacy. Try ExpressVPN for Mac (risk-free for 30 days).It also has top-notch security, unbeatable speeds, and it consistently works with streaming sites like Netflix, HBO Max, BBC iPlayer, and many others. While it’s not 100% free, it’s hands-down my favorite Mac VPN in 2023, and it comes with a 30-day money-back guarantee, so there’s no risk in trying it out. Short on time? Here’s the best free Mac VPN in 2023: ![]() ![]() This is the only way youll know if theyve read your message. The Read Receipts chat feature is also supported in Android messaging apps, Facebook Messenger, Google Messages, and WhatsApp.Īnd that’s how you configure your new iPhone 14 to let you know whether or not your message was read by the recipient using the iOS 16 Read Receipts feature in Messages. Method 1 Using iMessage 1 Make sure the person you’re texting is also using iMessages. Just repeat the same steps to return to the Messages app settings menu where you can find the main toggle to turn the Send Read Receipts feature OFF. You can always revert back to the default setting if you don’t find the need to use this feature on your iPhone. You’ll get the same small read note in your text indicating the time the recipient read your message.īoth you and your recipient must use the Apple iMessage service and activate read receipts for the feature to work as intended. The same goes when the recipient of your text views the message that you sent to his/her. This note indicates the time you read the message. When someone sends you a text, a small read note will appear in the sender’s text when you view it on your iPhone. When enabled, anyone who sends you a message will get notified when you have read it. Find Send Read Receipts from the given items then tap the switch next to it to turn the feature ON.Here, you will see different options and iOS messaging features that you can use and manage. The Messages app settings menu will load up next. Scroll to find Messages from the given items then tap on it to proceed.Either way will take you to the same iOS screen with all inbuilt settings and system services that you can use and manage. You can also access the Settings app shortcut icon from the App Library. Enable All Read Receipts To enable read receipts for. ![]() To begin, launch the iOS Settings app menu by tapping on the Settings icon from the Home screen of your iPhone. Just as you can enable read receipts, you can easily turn them off for everyone or just for specific individuals.Feel free to refer to this guide if ever you need help in the process. One of these is the inbuilt iOS feature that lets you know if your texts are being read or ignored on Android, WhatsApp, Messenger and iOS Messages.ĭepicted below is the actual process of activating the read Receipts feature on the iPhone 14 Messages app. New iPhones are packed with a number of advanced messaging features that you can use when needed. |